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Experiment data types

A wide range of data acquisition methods are supported to capture various aspects of neuroscience experiments.

Table of contents

  1. Audio
  2. Behavioral Tracking
  3. Computed Tomography (CT)
  4. Confocal Microscopy
  5. Electroencephalography (EEG)
  6. Electroneurogram (ENG)
  7. Extracellular Electrophysiology
  8. Fiber Photometry
  9. Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)
  10. Functional Ultrasound Imaging (fUS)
  11. General time-series
  12. Intracellular Electrophysiology
  13. Light Field Microscopy (LFM)
  14. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  15. Magnetoencephalography (MEG)
  16. Miniscope Microscopy
  17. Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
  18. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)
  19. Single-Photon Microscopy
  20. Two-Photon Microscopy
  21. Three-Photon Microscopy
  22. Experiment data API access

Audio

Audio experiment data captures sound recordings related to the experiment.

FieldDescription
Bit depthBit depth of the audio recording
Number of channelsNumber of audio channels
Sampling rate (Hz)Sampling rate of the audio in Hertz
Number of samplesTotal number of audio samples
CodecAudio codec used for encoding

Behavioral Tracking

Behavioral tracking data records the movement and actions of subjects during experiments.

FieldDescription
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the tracking data in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the tracking data
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the tracking images or video
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the tracking images or video

Computed Tomography (CT)

CT data provides detailed cross-sectional images of the subject.

FieldDescription
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the CT acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the CT data
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the CT images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the CT images
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts

Confocal Microscopy

Confocal microscopy data captures high-resolution optical sections of samples.

FieldDescription
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the confocal images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the confocal images
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the confocal acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the confocal data
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts
Excitation wavelength (nm)Excitation wavelength used in nanometers
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Voxel size (X dimension)Voxel size in the X dimension
Voxel size (Y dimension)Voxel size in the Y dimension
Voxel size (Z dimension)Voxel size in the Z dimension

Electroencephalography (EEG)

EEG data records electrical activity of the brain.

FieldDescription
Data-typeData type used for EEG recording
Number of channelsNumber of EEG channels
Sampling rate (Hz)Sampling rate of the EEG in Hertz
Number of samplesTotal number of EEG samples
Least significant bit (μV/bit)Voltage represented by the least significant bit
Electrode groupsGroups of electrodes used in the recording
Channel tagsTags associated with specific channels

Electroneurogram (ENG)

ENG data records electrical activity from peripheral nerves.

FieldDescription
Data-typeData type used for ENG recording
Number of channelsNumber of ENG channels
Sampling rate (Hz)Sampling rate of the ENG in Hertz
Number of samplesTotal number of ENG samples
Least significant bit (μV/bit)Voltage represented by the least significant bit
Electrode groupsGroups of electrodes used in the recording
Channel tagsTags associated with specific channels

Extracellular Electrophysiology

Extracellular electrophysiology data records electrical activity from outside cells.

FieldDescription
Data-typeData type used for extracellular recording
Number of channelsNumber of recording channels
Sampling rate (Hz)Sampling rate of the recording in Hertz
Number of samplesTotal number of samples in the recording
Least significant bit (μV/bit)Voltage represented by the least significant bit
Electrode groupsGroups of electrodes used in the recording
Channel tagsTags associated with specific channels

Fiber Photometry

Fiber photometry data records fluorescence signals from specific neural populations.

FieldDescription
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the photometry acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the photometry data
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts
Excitation wavelength (nm)Excitation wavelength used in nanometers

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)

fMRI data measures brain activity by detecting changes in blood oxygenation and flow.

FieldDescription
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the fMRI acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the fMRI data
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the fMRI images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the fMRI images
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts (if applicable)

Functional Ultrasound Imaging (fUS)

fUS data captures brain activity through changes in blood flow using ultrasound.

FieldDescription
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the fUS acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the fUS data
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the fUS images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the fUS images
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts (if applicable)

General time-series

General time-series data represents any time-based measurements not covered by other specific types.

FieldDescription
Data-typeData type used for the time-series
Number of channelsNumber of channels in the time-series
Sampling rate (Hz)Sampling rate of the time-series in Hertz
Number of samplesTotal number of samples in the time-series
Least significant bit (μV/bit)Value represented by the least significant bit
Electrode groupsGroups of electrodes used (if applicable)
Channel tagsTags associated with specific channels

Intracellular Electrophysiology

Intracellular electrophysiology data records electrical activity from inside cells.

FieldDescription
Data-typeData type used for intracellular recording
Sampling rate (Hz)Sampling rate of the recording in Hertz
Number of channelsNumber of recording channels
Number of samplesTotal number of samples in the recording
Least significant bit (μV/bit)Voltage represented by the least significant bit

Light Field Microscopy (LFM)

LFM data captures 3D information in a single shot using an array of microlenses.

FieldDescription
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the LFM images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the LFM images
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the LFM acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the LFM data
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts
Excitation wavelength (nm)Excitation wavelength used in nanometers
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Voxel size (X dimension)Voxel size in the X dimension
Voxel size (Y dimension)Voxel size in the Y dimension
Voxel size (Z dimension)Voxel size in the Z dimension

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

MRI data provides detailed anatomical images of the brain and body.

FieldDescription
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the MRI acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the MRI data
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the MRI images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the MRI images
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts (if applicable)

Magnetoencephalography (MEG)

MEG data records magnetic fields produced by electrical currents in the brain.

FieldDescription
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the MEG acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the MEG data
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the MEG sensors
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the MEG sensors
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts (if applicable)
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers (if applicable)

Miniscope Microscopy

Miniscope microscopy data captures neural activity in freely behaving animals using miniature microscopes.

FieldDescription
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the miniscope acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the miniscope data
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the miniscope images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the miniscope images
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers

Positron Emission Tomography (PET)

PET data provides functional images of metabolic processes in the body.

FieldDescription
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the PET acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the PET data
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the PET images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the PET images
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts (if applicable)

Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)

SPECT data provides 3D images of radioactive tracer distribution in the body.

FieldDescription
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the SPECT acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the SPECT data
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the SPECT images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the SPECT images
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts (if applicable)

Single-Photon Microscopy

Single-photon microscopy data captures fluorescence images using single-photon excitation.

FieldDescription
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the microscopy images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the microscopy images
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the microscopy acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the microscopy data
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts
Excitation wavelength (nm)Excitation wavelength used in nanometers
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Voxel size (X dimension)Voxel size in the X dimension
Voxel size (Y dimension)Voxel size in the Y dimension
Voxel size (Z dimension)Voxel size in the Z dimension

Two-Photon Microscopy

Two-photon microscopy data captures high-resolution images of living tissue using two-photon excitation.

FieldDescription
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the microscopy images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the microscopy images
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the microscopy acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the microscopy data
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts
Excitation wavelength (nm)Excitation wavelength used in nanometers
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Voxel size (X dimension)Voxel size in the X dimension
Voxel size (Y dimension)Voxel size in the Y dimension
Voxel size (Z dimension)Voxel size in the Z dimension

Three-Photon Microscopy

Three-photon microscopy data captures high-resolution images of living tissue using three-photon excitation, allowing for deeper tissue penetration.

FieldDescription
Vertical resolutionVertical resolution of the microscopy images
Horizontal resolutionHorizontal resolution of the microscopy images
Frame rate (Hz)Frame rate of the microscopy acquisition in Hertz
Number of framesTotal number of frames in the microscopy data
Laser power (mW)Laser power used in milliwatts
Excitation wavelength (nm)Excitation wavelength used in nanometers
Imaging depth (μm)Depth of imaging in micrometers
Voxel size (X dimension)Voxel size in the X dimension
Voxel size (Y dimension)Voxel size in the Y dimension
Voxel size (Z dimension)Voxel size in the Z dimension

Experiment data API access

The API allows for programmable access to Experiment data, enabling you to read, edit, and delete Experiment data through the API. Learn more about the Experiment data’ fields and data structure on the Experiment data API page.